Configuration
The following configurations are used by FlexMeasures.
Required settings (e.g. postgres db) are marked with a double star (**). To enable easier quickstart tutorials, continuous integration use cases and basic usage of FlexMeasures within other projects, these required settings, as well as a few others, can be set by environment variables ― this is also noted per setting. Recommended settings (e.g. mail, redis) are marked by one star (*).
Note
FlexMeasures is best configured via a config file. The config file for FlexMeasures can be placed in one of two locations:
in the user’s home directory (e.g.
~/.flexmeasures.cfg
on Unix). In this case, note the dot at the beginning of the filename!in the app’s instance directory (e.g.
/path/to/your/flexmeasures/code/instance/flexmeasures.cfg
). The path to that instance directory is shown to you by running flexmeasures (e.g.flexmeasures run
) with required settings missing or otherwise by runningflexmeasures shell
. Under Configuration and customization, we explain how to load a config file into a FlexMeasures Docker container.
Basic functionality
LOGGING_LEVEL
Level above which log messages are added to the log file. See the logging
package in the Python standard library.
Default: logging.WARNING
Note
This setting is also recognized as environment variable.
FLEXMEASURES_MODE
The mode in which FlexMeasures is being run, e.g. “demo” or “play”. This is used to turn on certain extra behaviours, see Modes for details.
Default: ""
FLEXMEASURES_ALLOW_DATA_OVERWRITE
Whether to allow overwriting existing data when saving data to the database.
Default: False
FLEXMEASURES_LP_SOLVER
The command to run the scheduling solver. This is the executable command which FlexMeasures calls via the pyomo library. Potential values might be cbc
, cplex
, glpk
or appsi_highs
. Consult their documentation to learn more.
We have tested FlexMeasures with HiGHS and Cbc.
Note that you need to install the solver, read more at Install the linear solver on the server.
Default: "appsi_highs"
FLEXMEASURES_HOSTS_AND_AUTH_START
Configuration used for entity addressing. This contains the domain on which FlexMeasures runs and the first month when the domain was under the current owner’s administration.
Default: {"flexmeasures.io": "2021-01"}
FLEXMEASURES_PLUGINS
A list of plugins you want FlexMeasures to load (e.g. for custom views or CLI functions).
This can be a Python list (e.g. ["plugin1", "plugin2"]
) or a comma-separated string (e.g. "plugin1, plugin2"
).
Two types of entries are possible here:
File paths (absolute or relative) to plugins. Each such path needs to point to a folder, which should contain an
__init__.py
file where the Blueprint is defined.Names of installed Python modules.
Added functionality in plugins needs to be based on Flask Blueprints. See Writing Plugins for more information and examples.
Default: []
Note
This setting is also recognized as environment variable (since v0.14, which is also the version required to pass this setting as a string).
FLEXMEASURES_DB_BACKUP_PATH
Relative path to the folder where database backups are stored if that feature is being used.
Default: "migrations/dumps"
FLEXMEASURES_PROFILE_REQUESTS
If True, the processing time of requests are profiled.
The overall time used by requests are logged to the console. In addition, if pyinstrument is installed, then a profiling report is made (of time being spent in different function calls) for all Flask API endpoints.
The profiling results are stored in the profile_reports
folder in the instance directory.
Note: Profile reports for API endpoints are overwritten on repetition of the same request.
Interesting for developers.
Default: False
UI
FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME
Name being used in headings and in the menu bar.
For more fine-grained control, this can also be a list, where it’s possible to set the platform name for certain account roles (as a tuple of view name and list of applicable account roles). In this case, the list is searched from left to right, and the first fitting name is used.
For example, ("MyMDCApp", ["MDC"]), "MyApp"]
would show the name “MyMDCApp” for users connected to accounts with the account role “MDC”, while all others would see the name “/MyApp”.
Note
This fine-grained control requires FlexMeasures version 0.6.0
Default: "FlexMeasures"
FLEXMEASURES_EXTRA_CSS_PATH
A URL path to identify a CSS style-sheet to be added to the base template. The path can be a complete URL or a relative from the app root.
Note
You can also add extra styles for plugins with the usual Blueprint method. That is more elegant but only applies to the Blueprint’s views.
Default: ""
FLEXMEASURES_ROOT_VIEW
Root view (reachable at “/”). For example "/dashboard"
.
For more fine-grained control, this can also be a list, where it’s possible to set the root view for certain account roles (as a tuple of view name and list of applicable account roles). In this case, the list is searched from left to right, and the first fitting view is shown.
For example, [("metering-dashboard", ["MDC", "Prosumer"]), "default-dashboard"]
would route to “/metering-dashboard” for users connected to accounts with account roles “MDC” or “Prosumer”, while all others would be routed to “/default-dashboard”.
If this setting is empty or not applicable for the current user, the “/” view will be shown (FlexMeasures’ default dashboard or a plugin view which was registered at “/”).
Default []
Note
This setting was introduced in FlexMeasures version 0.6.0
FLEXMEASURES_HIDE_NAN_IN_UI
Whether to hide the word “nan” if any value in metrics tables is NaN
.
Default: False
RQ_DASHBOARD_POLL_INTERVAL
Interval in which viewing the queues dashboard refreshes itself, in milliseconds.
Default: 3000
(3 seconds)
FLEXMEASURES_ASSET_TYPE_GROUPS
How to group asset types together, e.g. in a dashboard.
Default: {"renewables": ["solar", "wind"], "EVSE": ["one-way_evse", "two-way_evse"]}
FLEXMEASURES_JS_VERSIONS
Default: {"vega": "5.22.1", "vegaembed": "6.20.8", "vegalite": "5.2.0"}
Timing
FLEXMEASURES_TIMEZONE
Timezone in which the platform operates. This is useful when datetimes are being localized.
Default: "Asia/Seoul"
FLEXMEASURES_JOB_TTL
Time to live for jobs (e.g. forecasting, scheduling) in their respective queue.
A job that is passed this time to live might get cleaned out by Redis’ memory manager.
Default: timedelta(days=1)
FLEXMEASURES_PLANNING_TTL
Time to live for schedule UUIDs of successful scheduling jobs. Set a negative timedelta to persist forever.
Default: timedelta(days=7)
FLEXMEASURES_JOB_CACHE_TTL
Time to live for the job caching keys in seconds. The default value of 1h responds to the reality that within an hour, there is not much change, other than the input arguments, that justifies recomputing the schedules.
In an hour, we will have more accurate forecasts available and the situation of the power grid might have changed (imbalance prices, distribution level congestion, activation of FCR or aFRR reserves, …).
Set a negative value to persist forever.
Warning
Keep in mind that unless a proper clean up mechanism is set up, the number of caching keys will grow with time if the TTL is set to a negative value.
Default: 3600
FLEXMEASURES_DEFAULT_DATASOURCE
The default DataSource of the resulting data from DataGeneration classes.
Default: "FlexMeasures"
FLEXMEASURES_PLANNING_HORIZON
The default horizon for making schedules. API users can set a custom duration if they need to.
Default: timedelta(days=2)
FLEXMEASURES_MAX_PLANNING_HORIZON
The maximum horizon for making schedules.
API users are not able to request longer schedules.
Can be set to a specific datetime.timedelta
or to an integer number of planning steps, where the duration of a planning step is equal to the resolution of the applicable power sensor.
Set to None
to forgo this limitation altoghether.
Default: 2520
(e.g. 7 days for a 4-minute resolution sensor, 105 days for a 1-hour resolution sensor)
Access Tokens
MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN
Token for accessing the MapBox API (for displaying maps on the dashboard and asset pages). You can learn how to obtain one here
Default: None
Note
This setting is also recognized as environment variable.
SENTRY_SDN
Set tokenized URL, so errors will be sent to Sentry when app.env
is not in debug or testing mode.
E.g.: https://<examplePublicKey>@o<something>.ingest.sentry.io/<project-Id>
Default: None
Note
This setting is also recognized as environment variable.
SQLAlchemy
This is only a selection of the most important settings. See the Flask-SQLAlchemy Docs for all possibilities.
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI (**)
Connection string to the postgres database, format: postgresql://<user>:<password>@<host-address>[:<port>]/<db>
Default: None
Note
This setting is also recognized as environment variable.
SQLALCHEMY_ENGINE_OPTIONS
Configuration of the SQLAlchemy engine.
Default:
{
"pool_recycle": 299,
"pool_pre_ping": True,
"connect_args": {"options": "-c timezone=utc"},
}
SQLALCHEMY_TEST_DATABASE_URI
When running tests (make test
, which runs pytest
), the default database URI is set in utils.config_defaults.TestingConfig
.
You can use this setting to overwrite that URI and point the tests to an (empty) database of your choice.
Note
This setting is only supported as an environment variable, not in a config file, and only during testing.
Security
Settings to ensure secure handling of credentials and data.
For Flask-Security and Flask-Cors (setting names start with “SECURITY” or “CORS”), this is only a selection of the most important settings. See the Flask-Security Docs as well as the Flask-CORS docs for all possibilities.
SECRET_KEY (**)
Used to sign user sessions and also as extra salt (a.k.a. pepper) for password salting if SECURITY_PASSWORD_SALT
is not set.
This is actually part of Flask - but is also used by Flask-Security to sign all tokens.
It is critical this is set to a strong value. For python3 consider using: secrets.token_urlsafe()
You can also set this in a file (which some Flask tutorials advise).
Note
Leave this setting set to None
to get more instructions when you attempt to run FlexMeasures.
Default: None
SECURITY_PASSWORD_SALT
Extra password salt (a.k.a. pepper)
Default: None
(falls back to SECRET_KEY
)
SECURITY_TOKEN_AUTHENTICATION_HEADER
Name of the header which carries the auth bearer token in API requests.
Default: Authorization
SECURITY_TOKEN_MAX_AGE
Maximal age of security tokens in seconds.
Default: 60 * 60 * 6
(six hours)
SECURITY_TRACKABLE
Whether to track user statistics. Turning this on requires certain user fields. We do not use this feature, but we do track number of logins.
Default: False
CORS_ORIGINS
Allowed cross-origins. Set to “*” to allow all. For development (e.g. JavaScript on localhost) you might use “null” in this list.
Default: []
CORS_RESOURCES:
FlexMeasures resources which get cors protection. This can be a regex, a list of them or a dictionary with all possible options.
Default: [r"/api/*"]
CORS_SUPPORTS_CREDENTIALS
Allows users to make authenticated requests. If true, injects the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header in responses. This allows cookies and credentials to be submitted across domains.
Note
This option cannot be used in conjunction with a “*” origin.
Default: True
FLEXMEASURES_FORCE_HTTPS
Set to True
if all requests should be forced to be HTTPS.
Default: False
FLEXMEASURES_ENFORCE_SECURE_CONTENT_POLICY
When FLEXMEASURES_ENFORCE_SECURE_CONTENT_POLICY
is set to True
, the <meta>
tag with the Content-Security-Policy
directive, specifically upgrade-insecure-requests
, is included in the HTML head. This directive instructs the browser to upgrade insecure requests from http
to https
. One example of a use case for this is if you have a load balancer in front of FlexMeasures, which is secured with a certificate and only accepts https.
Default: False
Mail
For FlexMeasures to be able to send email to users (e.g. for resetting passwords), you need an email account which can do that (e.g. GMail).
This is only a selection of the most important settings. See the Flask-Mail Docs for others.
Note
The mail settings are also recognized as environment variables.
MAIL_SERVER (*)
Email name server domain.
Default: "localhost"
MAIL_PORT (*)
SMTP port of the mail server.
Default: 25
MAIL_USE_TLS
Whether to use TLS.
Default: False
MAIL_USE_SSL
Whether to use SSL.
Default: False
MAIL_USERNAME (*)
Login name of the mail system user.
Default: None
MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER (*)
Tuple of shown name of sender and their email address.
Note
Some recipient mail servers will refuse emails for which the shown email address (set under MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER
) differs from the sender’s real email address (registered to MAIL_USERNAME
).
Match them to avoid SMTPRecipientsRefused
errors.
Default:
(
"FlexMeasures",
"no-reply@example.com",
)
MAIL_PASSWORD
Password of mail system user.
Default: None
Monitoring
Monitoring potential problems in FlexMeasure’s operations.
SENTRY_DSN
Set tokenized URL, so errors will be sent to Sentry when app.env
is not in debug or testing mode.
E.g.: https://<examplePublicKey>@o<something>.ingest.sentry.io/<project-Id>
Default: None
FLEXMEASURES_SENTRY_CONFIG
A dictionary with values to configure reporting to Sentry. Some options are taken care of by FlexMeasures (e.g. environment and release), but not all. See here <https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/configuration/options/>_ for a complete list.
Default: {}
FLEXMEASURES_TASK_CHECK_AUTH_TOKEN
Token which external services can use to check on the status of recurring tasks within FlexMeasures.
Default: None
FLEXMEASURES_MONITORING_MAIL_RECIPIENTS
E-mail addresses to send monitoring alerts to from the CLI task flexmeasures monitor tasks
. For example ["fred@one.com", "wilma@two.com"]
Default: []
Redis
FlexMeasures uses the Redis database to support our forecasting and scheduling job queues.
Note
The redis settings are also recognized as environment variables.
FLEXMEASURES_REDIS_URL (*)
URL of redis server.
Default: "localhost"
FLEXMEASURES_REDIS_PORT (*)
Port of redis server.
Default: 6379
FLEXMEASURES_REDIS_DB_NR (*)
Number of the redis database to use (Redis per default has 16 databases, numbered 0-15)
Default: 0
FLEXMEASURES_REDIS_PASSWORD (*)
Password of the redis server.
Default: None
Demonstrations
FLEXMEASURES_PUBLIC_DEMO_CREDENTIALS
When FLEXMEASURES_MODE=demo
, this can hold login credentials (demo user email and password, e.g. ("demo at seita.nl", "flexdemo")
), so anyone can log in and try out the platform.
Default: None
Sunset
FLEXMEASURES_API_SUNSET_ACTIVE
Allow control over the effect of sunsetting API versions.
Specifically, if True, the endpoints of sunset API versions will return HTTP status 410 (Gone)
status codes.
If False, these endpoints will either return HTTP status 410 (Gone) status codes
, or work like before (including Deprecation and Sunset headers in their response), depending on whether the installed FlexMeasures version still contains the endpoint implementations.
Default: False
FLEXMEASURES_API_SUNSET_DATE
Allow to override the default sunset date for your clients.
Default: None
(defaults are set internally for each sunset API version, e.g. "2023-05-01"
for v2.0)
FLEXMEASURES_API_SUNSET_LINK
Allow to override the default sunset link for your clients.
Default: None
(defaults are set internally for each sunset API version, e.g. "https://flexmeasures.readthedocs.io/en/v0.13.0/api/v2_0.html"
for v2.0)
FLEXMEASURES_HIDE_FLEXCONTEXT_EDIT
Hide the part of the asset form which lets one edit flex context sensors. Why? Loading the page can take long when the number of sensors is very high (e.g. due to many KPIs being reported). This is a temporary solution for this problem until a better design is made.
Default: False